Introduction to Primno
Primno is a development platform for customizing Model-Driven Apps of Power Apps and Dynamics 365 Apps that provides:
- A component-based architecture framework for building scalable Javascript code.
- A developer tool to build, develop and deploy your Javascript web-resources to Power Apps / Dynamics 365.
Primno works with:
- Model-Driven Apps of Power Apps.
- Dynamics 365 Apps Online.
- Dynamics 365 Customer Engagement (on-premises) since version 9.0.
Primno is built on Typescript, a superset of Javascript. If you are not familiar with Typescript, you can read this 5 minutes tutorial to learn the basics.
Overview
Primno produces javascript code that is deployed as a web resource and executed by the browser when the user interacts with a form or grid.
The framework provides:
- A component-based architecture to write code in a modular way.
- A dependency injection system to write loosely coupled code.
- A set of decorators to subscribe to Power Apps / D365 events.
Primno uses Angular's decorator-based component style. If you are familiar with Angular, it will be easier for you to learn Primno.
Components
A component is an independent unit of code that can be reused and composed with other components.
A component is a class decorated with @MnComponent()
. The decorator specifies the metadata of the component, especially its scope.
The scope describes where the component can be run, eg: form, grid, app, table, etc.
The following example shows a component that can be executed in all the forms of the contact table.
import { MnComponent } from '@primno/core';
@MnComponent({
scope: {
// This component will be available only in the forms pages of the contact table.
pageType: "record",
table: 'contact'
}
})
export class ContactComponent {
// Behavior of the component is coded here.
}
A component can subscribe to Power App events with specific decorators. Primno automatically subscribes the component to the events and execute the method when it is fired by Power Apps.
import { MnComponent, MnOnLoad, MnOnColumnChange, FormEventArgs } from '@primno/core';
@MnComponent({
scope: {
pageType: "record",
table: 'contact'
}
})
export class ContactComponent {
@MnOnFormLoad()
onFormLoad(eventArg: FormEventArgs) {
// This method will be executed when a contact form is loaded.
}
@MnOnColumnChange('firstname')
onFirstNameChange(eventArg: FormEventArgs) {
// This method will be executed when the 'firstname' column is changed.
}
}
To learn more see Components and Events.
Dependency injection
Dependency injection system enables a component to utilize a dependency without instantiating it. Primno will automatically instantiate the dependency and pass it to the component. This allows you to write loosely coupled code that is easier to test.
The decorator Injectable()
marks a class as a dependency that can be injected into a component.
The following example shows how to use the dependency injection system to inject a service into a component.
import { MnComponent, MnInject, Injectable } from '@primno/core';
// Mark the service as injectable.
@Injectable()
export class MyService {
doSomething() {
// Do something.
}
}
@MnComponent({
scope: {
pageType: "record"
}
})
export class MyComponent {
constructor(
// The service is automatically injected.
private myService: MyService
) {
// Use the service.
this.myService.doSomething();
}
}
To learn more about the dependency injection system, see Dependency Injection.
Primno CLI
The Primno CLI is the recommended way to create, develop and deploy your project to Power Apps.
Example of the CLI commands:
Command | Description |
---|---|
mn new | Create a new project. |
mn start | Start the development server. |
mn build | Build the project. |
mn deploy | Deploy the project to Power Apps. |
mn watch | Watch the project for changes and build. |
To learn more about the Primno CLI, see CLI.
Next steps
You can now create your first project by following the Getting Started guide.